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The Good Regular exercise, along with many other benefits, is an effective weight-loss tool. Also, proper exercise and judicious use of supplements can speed weight loss and help keep the weight off. Likewise, changing how and what you eat can have a big impact.  *

The Not-So-Good
Overall, you have the metabolism you have, and it tends to slow in most people as they age. Also, sustaining changes in diet and exercise is difficult for most people (but critical to sustainable weight-loss -- therefore, embrace a program you can live with for the long haul).

Issues Despite diets based around various odd food choices, recent research suggests that a diet rich in complex carbohydrates and containing plenty of good oils (e.g., olive, flax, and fish oils) tends to promote a healthy weight. That said, everyone's metabolism is unique, and one size does not fit all. As has been recommended since the time of Socrates, learn what foods work best for you .

Some approaches to exercise (e.g., resistance and interval training, for those fit enough to do them) yield metabolic benefits for hours after exercise. But any exercise is a plus. As with diet, approach exercise as a life practice, not a two-month fad, and therefore find a form of exercise that you enjoy.

Useful Nutrients Various supplements and herbs affect fat-burning and appetite. Green tea (even decaffeinated) improves fat-burning, so it is an excellent adjunct to exercise. CLA (Conjugated Linolenic Acid) also seems to help weight loss. Pinoleic Acid (a fatty acid from pine nuts) shows promise as an appetite suppressant (as does hoodia, according to research). A good multivitamin also makes sense, so as to ensure sufficient nutrition even with a lower intake of food.

Weight-Loss Supplements Table The table below summarizes the current research for nutritional and lifestyle effects on weight loss. This should be used only as a general guideline, and personalized, ideally, with the help of a sympathetic doctor.

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Weight Loss

Item Notes Research Item Link
exercise Light exercise on an empty stomach (except maybe a green-tea capsule or unsweetened green tea) is a good start. Research suggests that weight  and interval training increase fat-burning for hours. Work with a doctor to make sure your program matches your age and overall fitness.   (coming soon)  
an effective diet The starting point for most people should be a diet high in complex carbohydrates and healthy oils. Some people might need more protein/oils to avoid excessive hunger. Recent research suggests an oil-rich vegetarian diet is best.    
green tea Probably best taken in a capsule, which concentrates the tea polyphenols, and avoids the sugar of many tea drinks. Or drink fresh-brewed tea. Bottled teas tend to lose much of their polyphenol content. green tea thermogenesis
green tea
decaf green tea

three tea complex
sesamin In animal research, strongly increases fat burning. Also increases assimilation of oils and oil-soluble vitamins (CLA, fish/flax oil, vitamin E, tocotrienols, etc.), and is an antioxidant. Japanese research Sesamin + fish oil
CLA Research is limited, but shows increased and sustained fat loss when coupled with exercise,. Take the Tonalin brand used in most research.   

CLA

pinolenic acid /hoodia Appetite suppressants. Personally, I find that slow-burning foods (fibrous carbs, oils, protein) are the best 'suppressant'.    tea/pinolenic combo
hoodia combo 
multi-vitamin As complete as possible. If you can stand taking nine tablets a day, get Life Extension's multi. Otherwise, opt for Life Force which is a very good formula.   Life Force
LIFE EXTENSION MIX 315 TABLETS11/05
multi-vitamin adjunct Mostly the oil-based compounds that don't fit in a multi. Another Life Extension exclusive (and winner).   LIFE EXTENSION BOOSTER 60 SOFTGEL 09/02
       

* These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This information is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease